Eastern Milksnake
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reptile  ·  snake

Eastern Milksnake

Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum — Colubridae

24–36 inches

IUCN
Least Concern
Federal (US)
None
Virginia
None
VWAP Tier
Not Listed
Habitat
terrestrialforestgrassland
Found in Virginia
Statewide

How to identify

  • Gray or tan body with reddish-brown or brown blotches bordered by black
  • Y or V-shaped white or yellow patch on back of head
  • Smooth scales
  • Round pupils
  • Black-and-white checkerboard belly

About this species

The eastern milk snake is a medium-sized, patterned snake frequently mistaken for the copperhead. Its blotched pattern on a gray or tan body superficially resembles a copperhead, but milk snakes have a distinctive Y or V-shaped light patch on the back of the head and round pupils. The name comes from the old myth that they milk cows — they do not.

Often confused with

Did you know

"Milk snakes mimic the coloration of venomous coral snakes in parts of their range — a harmless species benefiting from association with a dangerous one, known as Batesian mimicry."

Sightings & citizen science

Help document Virginia wildlife by logging your sightings on iNaturalist. Every observation builds the conservation data that researchers and rehabbers depend on.

View Eastern Milksnake observations on iNaturalist ↗
Found one injured?

If you've found an injured or displaced Eastern Milksnake in Virginia, our triage guide walks you through what to do.

Triage guide →