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reptile · snake
Eastern Milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum — Colubridae
24–36 inches
IUCN
Least Concern
Federal (US)
None
Virginia
None
VWAP Tier
Not Listed
Habitat
Found in Virginia
How to identify
- Gray or tan body with reddish-brown or brown blotches bordered by black
- Y or V-shaped white or yellow patch on back of head
- Smooth scales
- Round pupils
- Black-and-white checkerboard belly
About this species
The eastern milk snake is a medium-sized, patterned snake frequently mistaken for the copperhead. Its blotched pattern on a gray or tan body superficially resembles a copperhead, but milk snakes have a distinctive Y or V-shaped light patch on the back of the head and round pupils. The name comes from the old myth that they milk cows — they do not.
Often confused with
Did you know
"Milk snakes mimic the coloration of venomous coral snakes in parts of their range — a harmless species benefiting from association with a dangerous one, known as Batesian mimicry."
Sightings & citizen science
Help document Virginia wildlife by logging your sightings on iNaturalist. Every observation builds the conservation data that researchers and rehabbers depend on.
View Eastern Milksnake observations on iNaturalist ↗Found one injured?
If you've found an injured or displaced Eastern Milksnake in Virginia, our triage guide walks you through what to do.